12 January 2007

You Have Been Told

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G W Bush occupies the presidency of the United States of America. When he makes announcements he does so as the mouthpiece of the ruling class of that country, which is at the same time the most aggressive component of the international capitalist system first called Imperialism by J A Hobson and his contemporaries, including V I Lenin.

His recent speech on the so called surge in Iraq threatens two things in the short term with a possibility of a third, major thing. The context includes that of a new attack on another country, Somalia, in addition to Iraq and Afghanistan.

The surge will not involve a lot of new troops. The USA does not have such troops. Even if it did have the twenty thousand or thirty thousand that are mentioned on top of the existing one hundred and fifty thousand already deployed, the numbers are marginal and could not be decisive, as claimed.

What the Bush announcement threatens is a change in the Rules of Engagement in Iraq. These are the instructions given to the troops. The existing rules allow the troops to do what they want, up to the point of genocide, as they did in the city of Falluja. The new rules will make genocide not optional, but compulsory. The US military is descending into the hell of arbitrary, unrestrained, irrational, post modern warfare as once practiced in Vietnam and as practiced now by the Israelis in Palestine.

The arbitrary violence has already been exported to the African continent. The taking off of the AC 130 that strafed Somalis this week marks a new stage in Imperialist violence, as well as a reversion to the practices of the Rhodesian Arthur Bomber Harris in the 1920s and 1930s. We are going backwards to military colonialism. This is what is called reaction.

The Bush announcement mouths a false pretext for attacks on Syria and on Iran. Insofar as such lies are a necessary part of US politics, it has significance, perhaps. But it should not obscure the fact that US Imperialism, and the wars that it involves, are in any case enthusiastically supported by all the ruling-class factions in the USA, whether of the Republican party or of the Democratic Party. Pretexts are hardly necessary. The point is to note the direct instruction, in military terms, to take tactical steps. One such step was taken at the moment of the speech. It was the violation, by US troops, of the Iranian consulate in Erbil, Iraq (A famous, ancient city on a hill. See the picture above).

So the speech is no more than an echo of things that are already happening.

The third possibility is not specifically mentioned but is flagged by the mention of deployment of Patriot missiles. These particular missiles are very expensive but completely ineffective. They are supposed to be an anti-missile defence, but they do not work. They only serve the positional purpose of menacing war. Their deployment is the defensive prelude to an aggressive attack, and is seen as such in military terms.

The deployment of Patriots is a way of encouraging the Israelis to take the final risk, which is that of bombing Iran with nuclear weapons. This horror will be done in the name of the Jews. It is almost unconscionable (i.e. almost impossible to think about). Yet the Bush speech tells us that the US ruling class wants us to think about it. They want what they are doing to be understood, not as madness, but as deliberate cruelty. They want us to know that what they are going to do is not a mistake, but the wilful action of a terrifying, unrestrainable power.

As South Africans we know that the most terrifying power can be brought down by courageous organisation and mass action. We must stand up and give an example, once again.

In South Africa the SACP has issued its congratulatory message on the 95th Anniversary of the African National Congress. It is also a concise and significant statement of the concrete situation politically in the country today.

Click on this link:

SACP message on 95th Anniversary of the ANC (1634 words)

11 January 2007

Struggle for Democracy and against Imperialism continues

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Thanks to Professor Patrick Bond for forwarding a Letter to the Editor (of which newspaper we do not know) from the great Prof Issa Shivji of Dar-es-Salaam (pictured on the right).

The letter is about the US atrocities on African soil in Somalia. Professor Shivji writes: The people of Africa must rise up to condemn the American strike without reservations.

Issa Shivji is a veteran of the great days of the Dar Campus. He continues to write clearly on the struggle for democracy, that it is our struggle, and that the appropriation of the word democracy as an empty slogan by the Imperialists is to be rejected with contempt. He calls upon the current generation to renew the liberation struggle. The Communist University has archived
The Struggle for Democracy and Unity and Struggle towards a New Democratic Africa so that they remain accessible to scholars and activists.

Please read the new Shivji letter by clicking on the link below.

The reference in his opening line to Dr Migiro concerns the recent appointment of former Tanzanian Foreign Minister Dr Asha Rose Migiro to be Deputy Secretary-General of the United Nations.

The bourgeois press have played down the worldwide protests against the new US aggression in Africa. Instead of running them in full measure, they hold them back and then publish pieces like the one in the Johannesburg Business Day today, headed US rebuts criticism of raids in Somalia, using the occasion to repeat the original US lies at greater length than the protests they are supposed to be reporting.

This is a time when the re-intensification of international solidarity action is of renewed importance. It is no less than a second independence struggle. A good example of how this can be done is forwarded by James Tweedie of the London YCL, a recent visitor to the YCLSA Congress here in South Africa. You can join the VIC (Venezuela Information Centre) Google Group by clicking on the link below and then on the right hand side where it says Join This Group.

More such solidarity groups will be featured in the coming days.

On Tuesday, January 16th (next Tuesday) at 09h00 in the SACP Boardroom, 3rd floor, COSATU House, 1 Leyds Street, Braamfontein, Johannesburg, a meeting will be held to plan the holding of an AGM for the
Swaziland Solidarity Network so as to put the SSN on a firm footing for what we confidently expect will be a victorious final phase of the Swazi liberation struggle in the coming months.

10 January 2007

US strafing Africa villages

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The day before yesterday, US AC-130 gunships strafed villages in Somalia.

These gunships were developed two generations ago for terrorising rural villagers who have no anti-aircraft artillery or missiles to defend themselves with.

They were used in Vietnam, where the sick US Hollywood propaganda used to refer to them as Puff the Magic Dragon.

As soon as people have means of shooting down these slow, propellor-dirven planes they cannot be used any more. They are cowardly weapons that can only be used against defenceless people.

The lies that the US are telling about hunting individual criminals in the bush with an indiscriminate weapon like this are simply disgusting. One of the first to die was a four-year-old boy. This is the real terrorism.

Attacks like these on African people by white Imperialists have not been seen on the African continent since the bombing of the mountain forests of Kenya in the late 1950s.

This is an alarm call. This is a wake-up call. You have been warned. What are you going to do about it?


There was a press conference yesterday to launch the YCL Joe Slovo Right to Learn Campaign. See the link below for the press release.

SADTU will hold a Back to School press conference today at 11h00 at the SADTU National Office, 49 Goud St/corner Marshall St. Phone 011 334 4830 for more details.

Click on these links:

YCLSA Joe Slovo Right to Learn Campaign (886 words)

9 January 2007

Slovo, Ngugi, Goethe, PUDEMO, Iraq, Palestine

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The Joe Slovo memorial season continues with a rare chance to hear SACP Deputy GS Jeremy Cronin in Johannesburg delivering a fully-prepared lecture on The Legacy of Comrade Joe Slovo. Those who have heard Cde Jeremy before will know that he is unlikely to waste such an opportunity by marking time. This will be a substantial statement, no doubt, and a valuable contribution to current debates within the Party and the country.

The event will start at COSATU House at 10h00 next week Thursday, January 18th. Cde Cronin’s contribution will be followed by open, and we can be sure, lively debate. See the linked notice below. Please print it if you can and pass it around in hard copy as well as electronically. This event should be packed.

During the holiday, just before Christmas, PUDEMO of Swaziland held its 6th National Congress. PUDEMO President, Mario Masuku was not well and was unable to attend as far as we know, but the prepared text of his address is available. Cde Masuku is an Ngugi fan. The Communist University shares his appreciation of the great Kenyan. The writing of Ngugi (pictured above) is right for us. Even if it is fiction, and not at all didactic but rather poetic. Cde Masuku is right to quote a poet. How can we make revolution without poets?

The PUDEMO Congress was also addressed by COSATU President Willie Madisha. See the two linked items below. The documents are good but long, and so are given as file downloads. Follow the links.

The US defense analyst Werther takes his struggle name from the classic novel (Young Werther) by the revolutionary German write Goethe. In the linked piece from Counterpunch, he unpacks some of the banality of Imperialist evil in Iraq. The fact that so much of the political business is done by accountants is what stands out here. Just so was some of the worst of the German Nazi business done with punch-card machinery from the US IBM company. The article begins with some brief but useful advice as to how to read the bourgeois press.

Shulamit Aloni is a former Education Minister of Israel. When she writes that Israel is an apartheid state, one must conclude that she knows what she is talking about. This report is extraordinary. Please read it (see the last link below). We thought we had put apartheid into the dustbin of history. It was not so. The monster still lives and still threatens the whole world, and not just its poor tormented Palestinian victims of today.

Click on these links:

Joe Slovo Memorial Lecture, CHI, COSATU House, Jan 18 (Notice)

Royal empire crumbling, Mario Masuku, 6th PUDEMO Congress (132 KB file download, 24 pages)

COSATU President Willie Madisha to 6th PUDEMO Congress (46 KB file download, 8 pages)

Self-licking ice cream cone of war, Werther, Counterpunch (1516 words)

Apartheid Israel, Road for Jews Only, Shulamit Aloni, Counterpunch (1142 words)

8 January 2007

Imperialism, Out!

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The way the Communist University started using the Internet in 2005 resolved itself into a three-cornered arrangement of a Blog, a Wiki, and a Group.

Strictly speaking, the blog was never necessary. It is a “nice to have”, and not a “must have”.

And now that
Google Groups (beta) offer pages and file upload and download, there is stricly speaking no need for the wiki, either. All of the functionality we need is right there in the Google Group, including to its own original function of providing mass distribution of e-mails.

We have been using the wiki as an archive. That means that a document would be copied and pasted on to an Internet “page”. After that it has its own unique URL. The URL is the Internet address of the page (beginning with http://). A document that has its own URL can be linked from e-mails (as well as other pages), and does not have to be sent as an attachment.

Today we only have one linked document (below). For a change, and just to show what is possible, it is not archived on the wikispace site, but instead on the
Communist University Google Group.

To sum up: If anyone were to want to run Internet political education in a way similar to the Communist University, from now on they would be well advised to simplify it around the Google Groups (beta), because everything that is necessary is now there, all in one. And it is free.

The linked document is from an Ethiopian exiled in Brussels, Dr Mohamad Hassan, forwarded to us by the
Workers Party of Belgium. He provides some of the recent history of the region and in particular the history of Ethiopia and Somalia up to the recent invasion of the latter by the former.

In a television report shown on SABC TV during the holiday, the woman who was US Ambassador to South Africa until last year, Jendayi Frazer, now working for the US State Department, stated that the Imperialist model for Somalia will be the Burundi model.

Burundi was the first country with which South Africa became militarily embroiled after 1994 (not counting the Lesotho fiasco, that is). South African so-called peace keeping troops are still in Burundi, and now also in several other independent sovereign countries (of which there are more than 50 in Africa). The pattern of increasing South African military domination of other African countries, summed up by G W Bush in the phrase
my point man (top of p.24 of that SARPN document), is very dangerous.

The Somali situation is exceptionally dangerous. Here, the machinations of the US Imperialists have resulted in the Somali institutions of self-preservation and public order being crushed and swept away by military action. Yet in time we will hear the same hypocritical US Imperialists calling for Somalis to step up and run their own country. Having destroyed Somalia’s independence, they will be heard loudly calling for Somaliisation, (on US terms, of course).

When is this nonsense going to stop? Why is South Africa involved in it?

The picture of Joe Slovo above was omitted by mistake from the last CU post, so here it is today.

Click on this link:

Ethiopia and Somalia, Mohamed Hassan (3220 words)

6 January 2007

Qualitative Change

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Today, January 6 2007, is the 12th Anniversary of the passing of Comrade Joe Slovo. It has become an occasion when the SACP issues a statement and so by chance marks the beginning of the South African political calendar and starts to set the political agenda for the year. See the statement linked below. Two days later, on the 8th of January each year, the Anniversary of the founding of the ANC is celebrated. This too is invariably accompanied with a statement. This year, the statement will be delivered five days after the actual anniversary, at the Atlantic Stadium, Witbank, Mpumalanga, on January 13th. Thabo Mbeki, President of the ANC, will read the address. Chance plays a necessary part in history. In the development of the Internet, too, the fortuitous arrival of one new thing or another in a somewhat random sequence has an effect. When the Communist Universit wikispace web site was created on November 1, 2005 by Nhlanhla Mabaso, we not only got an immortal name, amadlandawonye. We also took a certain and particular technical direction. The Communist University Google Group that was started in mid-December 2005 purely as an e-mail list has served its purpos well. It has carried 383 messages to date. The number of people receiving these (usually) daily messages is about 920 in total. This service has now changed in a qualitative way. It is quite possible that if the Google Groups had pages and file uploads in 2005, we would not have used a wikispace. The Google Groups have incorporated most of the best wiki ideas, with some new ones of their own. As a result, Google Groups in the beta version are now nearly perfect as multi-purpose Internet tools for mass organisations. There is no reason why the organised working class cannot make use of these tools on a very large scale. Do please click on the links that are given again in the following paragraphs. Please look at the new work that has been done. Please think about the potential it all has to become the autonomous, interactive mass medium of education and mobilisation with and for the workers and the poor that we have long dreamed of. The Communist University blog that is the point of first entry to our three-cornered distribution and archiving system is much improved because of the new beta version of Blogger. Although it is still basically the same in what it does, it is now much faster and more reliable and far easier to manage in terms of appearance, prompting a colour coordinated CU redesign across the board. The new beta version of the Google Groups came out on October 5th, 2006, is on the contrary a truly qualitative breakthrough. For this reason the Communist University Google Group (in the beta version) is now set up in a way that is deliberately intended to show off what the new Google Groups can do. Please look at it. Please follow some of the links that you will find there. We have highlighted the Communist University 2007 Programme, and also created links to the world of working class organisation as seen from South Africa today. See these linked below. The last document is archived in two different places, both linked. Contrast and compare. The Communist University wikispace site will continue. It has a huge amount of material on it now and its running sample of the passing political scene is a historic resource. The fourth element in the mix, set up in 2005 by Shafiur Rahman, is an archive of classic texts mostly in MS Word format, usually referred to as the Communist University Library. The way that this fits in to the mix may be seen from the last document linked below, which offers links to this library and in parallel, to the corresponding HTML source in the Marxists Internet Archive (MIA). The MIA, and Andy Blunden in particular, has been a constant source of inspiration as well as material. It is quite safe to say that the MIA is the greatest single library in the history of the world, or at least since the one in Alexandria, Egypt burned down a couple of thousand years ago. The MIA is the Daddy of the CU. Click on these links: SACP on 12th Anniversary of passing of Cde Joe Slovo (1020 words) Labour Movement Services (tables) Reading list of books for 2007 CU Programme (one-sheet text-and-table) Reading list of books for 2007 CU Programme (one-sheet text-and-table) archived in Google Group

3 January 2007

Rule Six Point Four

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In the film Breaker Morant, the Breaker is asked what rule he applied in dealing with the Boers. He replies: Rule 303! The 303 was the standard-issue rifle in the British army at the time. We will return to questions of rules in a moment.

The following is a quote from George Sand: Combat or Death: bloody struggle or extinction. It is thus that the question is inexorably put.

Karl Marx used this latter quote to fortify the conclusion of his first mature work (as Lenin called it),
The Poverty of Philosophy, published in 1847. George Sand was a woman and a writer in the French language in the early 19th century.

In the following year, 1848, in the last paragraph of the
Communist Manifesto, Marx, collaborating with Frederick Engels, wrote: The Communists disdain to conceal their views and aims. They openly declare that their ends can be attained only by the forcible overthrow of all existing social conditions. Let the ruling classes tremble at a communist revolution. The proletarians have nothing to lose but their chains. They have a world to win. Workers of all countries, unite!

There is a necessary violence in revolution because revolution means taking without permission. It is a big violence because the revolutionaries take everything, or everything that matters, except human life. Revolution does not require the taking of life or the bodily harming of people. On the contrary, war is the main threat to revolution. The revolutionaries are impelled away from illegal and towards legal operation. They are compelled to move from conspiracy towards open leadership, as epitomised by Rule 6.4 of the SACP Constitution. These will be the main themes of the
Communist University in the first weeks of its 2007 programmme.

In an article in The Star yesterday (see the first link below), the liberal Patrick Laurence rehearsed a whole suite of ancient delusions concerning the Communists of South Africa. It is as if the bourgeois press is giving notice of its intention to bash away at the SACP with repeated use of the same old nonsense. The job of the CU is to raise up the truth in the face of the tide of bourgeois propaganda. A letter was immediately composed and sent by e-mail to the letters editor of The Star, but it did not appear today. See the second linked document below.

Let us admit that this letter is too long. Three hundred words is a more reasonable length for a letter to the editor of a newspaper. But still it is not bad as a response to Mr Laurence. Reading the 1962 programme of the SACP,
The Road to South African Freedom, one finds similar points made, and printed there in bold. They are:

However democratic it may appear on the surface, every capitalist state is in reality a dictator­ship of the capitalist class.

No ruling class in history ever bowed itself gracefully off the stage.

Headed by the Marxist-Leninist Party and in alliance with most of the peasants and other working people, the working class must destroy the state of dictatorship of the capitalists, and replace it with the dictatorship of the working class, offering the widest democracy to the great majority of the people. Attempts at counter­revolution by the reactionary classes and groups must be suppressed.

Led by the Party, the working class aims, not merely at reforms of the capitalist system, but at the revolutionary overthrow of the system itself and its replace­ment by socialism.


Click on these links:

Critical year ahead for SACP, Patrick Laurence, The Star (1147 words)

Letters Editor re Patrick Lawrence (892 words)

1 January 2007

Tricontinental

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The Communist University programme of live discussions is always a draft, until it has been carried out. Action fixes it as history, but until that point the plan can be changed. So by all means feel free to comment, object, or make alternative suggestions for the CU 2007 Programme, published for the first time today. See the link below. The programme contains clickable links to most of the prescribed texts.

There are a few changes. We are now scheduled to meet on Wednesdays. The regular venue is to be COSATU House, I Leyds Street, Braamfontein. The precise meeting place within the will be notified as soon as a firm arrangement can be made.

The form of the schedule follows the previous two years in being divided into topical sections. These represent an attempt to anticipate as best as possible the requirements of the year to come. 2007 will be the occasion of a COSATU Central Committee, an SACP Congress, and two ANC Conferences (a policy Conference, and then towards the end of the year, a full elective Conference).

COSATU will be re-launching the
Jobs and Poverty Campaign. The SACP State Power debate will have to be resolved into a decisive form. The ANC will struggle to produce a political line that can dynamise the National Democratic Revolution in the interest of the popular masses. This struggle will be accompanied by even more distracting noise than before about specific personalities.

This cacophony, called succession struggle, is a tactic of the bourgeois ruling class designed to create as many difficulties for the proletarian forces as they can. So far, the South African proletariat has passed every test with flying colours. The purpose of political education is to make it likely that the proletariat will continue to pass such tests.

Long term considerations are not neglected. As usual we take some parts of
Capital, Volume 1, by Karl Marx, not forgetting that the purpose of this work is not to produce more clever economists, but rather to find ways of returning humanity, stolen by the capitalists, back to the common people.

In the course of searching for suitable texts we have got from the
Marxists Internet Archive the translation into English of the Message to the Tricontinental by Che Guevara, given forty years ago this year, as well as the above picture of El Che addressing the CTC, of which the South African equivalent is COSATU. A CTC representative, Leonel Gonzalez Gonzalez, addressed COSATU’s 9th Congress in September 2006. Other, closer links between the life work of Che Guevara work and the liberation of South Africa liberation should become more apparent in the course of our studies in 2007.

Che Guevara is also associated with the educational methodology we call
Critical Pedagogy, which is a deliberate way of escaping from the oppression that is reproduced by the received bourgeois methods of teaching and learning. The 2007 CU programme will be the first that does not include an explicit session on this, our underlying theory. Therefore please avail yourself of the link to the critical pedagogy resources collected on our CU web site. The CU will never be a banking or a bucket-and-tap institution. You should know what that means.

From time to time we take an opportunity to acknowledge the work of the
Marxists Internet Archive, without which the CU would hardly be possible in its present form. A large proportion of the texts we use come from the MIA, which is the prime revolutionary archive source in the world today. If you don’t have broad band Internet, you can order it on DVD.

Click on these Links:

1967, Che Guevara, Message to the Tricontinental (5559 words)

2007 Study Group Draft Programme, revised, with links (table)

31 December 2006

Aid Without Mercy

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The goddess Ashera (consort of Jehovah in the old Jewish pantheon) looks like a jolly girl if the image of her on the right is anything to go by. She should have been on the blog and the e-mails yesterday, to go with the excellent article Stand up for Herod, by Uri Cohen, but she was left out by mistake. So here she is again, helping us to see out the old year.

Today, as promised, we offer another piece from
21st Century Socialism, one that will show in general and with many detailed examples, how the US Imperialists like to play both sides against the middle, as the London expression has it.

The article puts it this way: Having maximum control of both pro-government and opposition forces is the ideal position for the world’s dominant power.

Nothing is as it seems in the world of the US spooks. They may change anything at will, as
Justin Raimondo pointed out in a piece used here yesterday about Somalia. Salim Lone made similar points last week.

2007 is going to be a difficult year. The tricks of the US Imperialists will be well in evidence. You have been warned.

Click on this link:

Aid without mercy, Hilary Keenan, 21st Century Socialism (4368 words)

30 December 2006

21st Century Socialism

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If you are pushing, you are going to find out new things. The Communist University always checks out Counterpunch, and sometimes checks the sources that Counterpunch often gives as links. Hence, while downloading the article (see link below) by Uri Cohen on the situation of Palestine in the time of King Herod, we reached the new site called 21st Century Socialism. The article says plenty about the last 500 years of the Old Testament period, which other studies will confirm is indeed, as Cohen says, the time when the scriptures were written and therefore the time when the religion was re-invented in the form of the Jehovist sects that existed at the time of Christ, and were dispersed not long afterwards, as Cohen relates. Another piece of reading that is good if you can get it is The Tribes of Yahweh by Norman K Gottwald, originally published in 1979. Gottwald locates the revolutionary origins of these “tribes” in 1250 – 1050 BC. They were defined not as a race but as an African liberation movement, against the Pharoah. Yahweh was at that stage neither a God nor a demon, and nothing like the later Jehovah, but was rather a token of no God – or in other words, of secular humanism. So it is that the oppressors do always try to expropriate the rich mine of the people’s history, and to thereby reverse things to their advantage. Another example is the current US meddling in Somalia. Justin Raimondo is a good peace writer. The article linked below comes from his site, Antiwar.com. The US have re-installed the warlords who used to be their demons and their enemies. We will come back to why they would do so, tomorrow, using another article from 21st Century Socialism. Counterpunch continues to push the case against the anti-Cuban terrorist Luis Posada Carriles. See the link below. This article makes the case very plain. The book The Google Story is not very good, as a book. It is business-oriented. One useful pointer it does contain is to the last item linked below which is a one-page sheet of searching tips and links to Google services. Click on these links: Stand up for Herod, Uri Cohen, Counterpunch (1541 words) US policy and gangsterism in Somalia, Justin Raimondo, Anti-War (1488 words) Blood Trail of Luis Posada Carriles, Brittany Bond, Counterpunch (3708 words) How to search with Google (one-page spreadsheet)

29 December 2006

God of Changes

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The SACP New Year message looks backward and forward like the dialectical Roman God Janus, the god of doorways and openings, and no doubt of revolutions as well. Read it by the link below.

News24 picked up on the SACP statement with a full article. See link.

Amy Musgrave of the Business Day covers some of the same ground but also takes in both the YCL and COSATU for a concretisation of all the abstract parts in a very Marxist way. See link below.

Bonile Nqiyaza in the Star concentrates on COSATU, the proletarian giant. See link.

Lastly SADTU, the COSATU-affiliated teachers union, and COSAS, the Congress of South African Students, made statements on matriculation competition and the way forward. See the link.

Click on these links:

SACP New Year Message (1897 words)

Corruption is biggest threat says SACP, News24 (516 words)

BIG for SA poor on COSATU agenda, Amy Musgrave, Business Day (427 words)

COSATU claims victories in year 2006, Bonile Nqiyaza, The Star (796 words)

SADTU, COSAS statements on 2006 matric results, way forward (1396 words)

27 December 2006

The Revolution Cannot Lie

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A war was declared in Africa on Christmas Day, 2006, in a festival of lying spin. A little conversational research suggests that this war may nevertheless be acceptable among the ruling classes in South Africa. See the link below for a report of the declaration by Ethiopian Prime Minister Meles Zenawi. “Cheka leo, kesho utalia” is a Kiswahili proverb meaning “Laugh today, tomorrow you will cry”. Meles Zenawi may meet the same fate as Louis Bonaparte in 1871 and many others since. Those who start gratuitous wars can be destroyed by the same wars. The US spooks call this effect “blowback”. It is not true that the African Union (AU) has declared war on Somalia. The AU is calling for a ceasefire. But the AU is based in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, and its words are being processed through the war-spin machine Salim Lone puts the record straight. He writes for the Daily Nation in Nairobi, but in this case the article comes via the International Herald Tribune. See the second link below. The Somali people had begun to get their act together and had kicked out their gangsters. So the US and the whole Imperial spin machine teamed up with the same gangsters (whom they had previously affected to despise). This is a coalition of liars who are not a government and have never been one. They are just a peg to hang a war on. Raul Castro says, “The revolution cannot lie”. See the third linked article below. Although this article comes from anti-communists who like to present things backwards, a lot of truth still shines through. Lastly, the CU brings a fine account of a Jeep trip with Fidel Castro long ago, in the mountains where battles had been fought at a still earlier time, by Fidel and his comrades, and by earlier Cuban revolutionaries, including those who first fought against the Spanish conquerors five centuries before. Revolutionaries are not saints. They are human. But they are distinguished by a love of the truth. Click on these links: Ethiopia declares war on Somalia, SAPA, IOL (221 words) In Somalia, a reckless U.S. proxy war, Salim Lone, Intl Herald Trib (675 words) Raul Castro gives a taste of his frank style, Taipei Times (790 words) A Jeep Trip with Fidel, Saul Landau, Counterpunch (2921 words)